Overweight pets face real health risks. Learn simple, practical ways you can help your dog or cat shed pounds and live a healthier life.
Helping a pet lose weight isn’t easy, and you’re not alone if you’ve struggled. About 56% of dogs and 60% of cats in the United States are now overweight or obese!
We used to think weight gain was just about eating too much and moving too little. However, research shows it’s more complicated. Factors like genetics, gut health, owner habits, and even veterinarian discomfort can all play a role. Here’s what we know:
- Genetics: Some breeds are more prone to weight gain. Starting healthy habits early can make a difference. In cats, short-haired breeds may be at higher risk than long-haired ones.
- Breed Standards: How a breed “should” look can sometimes encourage unhealthy weight expectations.
- Gut Bacteria: Millions of gut microbes impact weight. Future treatments could target these bacteria to help manage obesity.
- Owner Habits: Studies show owner behavior has a bigger impact on pet weight than genetics or age.
- Veterinarian Communication: Many vets worry about offending owners when bringing up weight, which can delay help.
What you can do to help your pet
- Ask your veterinary care team for support. They want to help.
- Feed a prescription weight-loss diet if recommended. They can be cost-effective compared to regular food.
- Use a body condition score chart to track progress.
- Stick to consistent portion sizes by using a measuring cup.
- Help them exercise daily. Even short play sessions help.
- Try food puzzles to slow eating and stimulate your pet’s brain.
- Avoid table scraps and high-calorie treats.
- Make weight loss a family effort. Everyone should follow the plan.
- Stay positive and patient. Real change takes time.
Also, keep an eye on future treatments. New medications like GLP-1 drugs, used for people, could one day offer new options for pets.
Every healthy choice you make brings your pet closer to a longer, happier life. You have the power to make it happen! For even more tips from our experts, visit maf.link/obesity.
